2002 Holden Astra vs. 2013 Lincoln MKZ
To start off, 2013 Lincoln MKZ is newer by 11 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 2002 Holden Astra. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 2002 Holden Astra would be higher. At 3,700 cc (6 cylinders), 2013 Lincoln MKZ is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 2013 Lincoln MKZ (296 HP @ 6500 RPM) has 176 more horse power than 2002 Holden Astra. (120 HP @ 5600 RPM) In normal driving conditions, 2013 Lincoln MKZ should accelerate faster than 2002 Holden Astra. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 2013 Lincoln MKZ weights approximately 590 kg more than 2002 Holden Astra. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Because 2013 Lincoln MKZ is all wheel drive (AWD), it will have significant more traction and grip than 2002 Holden Astra. In wet, icy, snow, or gravel driving conditions, 2013 Lincoln MKZ will offer significantly more control. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 2013 Lincoln MKZ (366 Nm @ 4000 RPM) has 201 more torque (in Nm) than 2002 Holden Astra. (165 Nm @ 3600 RPM). This means 2013 Lincoln MKZ will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 2002 Holden Astra. 2013 Lincoln MKZ has automatic transmission and 2002 Holden Astra has manual transmission. 2002 Holden Astra will offer better control over acceleration and deceleration in addition to better fuel efficiency overall. 2013 Lincoln MKZ will be easier to drive especially in heavy traffic.
Compare all specifications:
| 2002 Holden Astra | 2013 Lincoln MKZ | |
| Make | Holden | Lincoln |
| Model | Astra | MKZ |
| Year Released | 2002 | 2013 |
| Body Type | Hatchback | Sedan |
| Engine Position | Front | Front |
| Engine Size | 1796 cc | 3700 cc |
| Engine Cylinders | 4 cylinders | 6 cylinders |
| Engine Type | in-line | V |
| Valves per Cylinder | 4 valves | 4 valves |
| Horse Power | 120 HP | 296 HP |
| Engine RPM | 5600 RPM | 6500 RPM |
| Torque | 165 Nm | 366 Nm |
| Torque RPM | 3600 RPM | 4000 RPM |
| Fuel Type | Gasoline | Gasoline |
| Drive Type | Front | AWD |
| Transmission Type | Manual | 6-speed automatic |
| Number of Doors | 3 doors | 4 doors |
| Vehicle Weight | 1150 kg | 1740 kg |
| Vehicle Length | 4120 mm | 4930 mm |
| Vehicle Width | 1720 mm | 2116 mm |
| Vehicle Height | 1430 mm | 1478 mm |
| Wheelbase Size | 2610 mm | 2850 mm |
